A pagoda shaped roof, a front doorway covered with figures and symbols, intricate
woodcarvings covering the pillars, doorposts and lintels and a deep pine forest
near old Manali indicate that you have reached the temple of the 'Mother Goddess'
of the valley.
Dedicated to goddess Hadimba, the temple was built by Maharaja Bahadur Singh in
1550 AD. A much revered deity of the locals, the Goddess is regularly consulted
in times of natural hardship or calamity. Animal sacrifices are still made here
in her honor. This four story wooden temple is located in the middle of a forest
called the Dhungiri Van Vihar.
Site of a major fair held at the valley, the temple of goddess Hadimba, a female
demon of Mahabharata fame is also known as Dhungri Temple. It is customary fo
the devotees to announce their arrival to the goddess by ringing the bells hung
at the temple door.
History of Hadimba Temple - Himachal Pradesh
Legend states that the brother of the goddess, a demon named Hadimb used to rule
some of the sub-mountainous tracts of the Himalayas. His sister, Hadimba fell
in love with Bhima- one of the Pandavas who happened to step into the territory
of Hadimb having escaped the wax house unhurt. On Hadimba's request, Bhima killed
her brother and married her. Both of them lived in the valley for about a year
after which Bhima joined his brothers and mother. During the course of time, Hadimba
gave birth to a son who was named 'Ghatotkachh'.
Hadimba ruled the region till her son was grown up enough to look after his subjects.
After which, she retired to the inner hills of Manali for meditation. Her resort
for meditation came to be known as Dhungri and a temple was raised there to commemorate
her supernatural powers. Since then, she became the patron-deity of Kullu kings.
The throne taking ceremony of every king has to be necessarily done with the permission
of the goddess. It is customary to sacrifice a buffalo after worshiping her for
a king.
She is also a very important deity in the celebrations of the biggest celebration
at the valley- Kullu Dussehra as the celebrations cannot begin before her arrival.
The ceremonial horse of the festival is also blessed by the goddess from her temple
only.
This 500 years old temple is not enshrined with any idol. There just is a foot
print in stone which is worshipped by the people. The people of the valley celebrate
the birthday of their goddess on the first of 'Jaith' or 14th of May. Held in
the Dhungri forest, this fair lasts for three days. Thousands of men, women and
children partake in this grand fair and make themselves merry in music and dance.
Another indigenous ceremony at the temple observes a grand procession of Kartikswami
of Simsa, Chhandal Rishi of Parsha, Shrishti Narayan of Aleo, Shriganh of Jagatsukh,
Vishnu of Shajla, Maladevi of Sial and Sankh Narayan of Nasogi carried out by
their followers at Dhungri. On the 4th day, the Jaith fair shifts to the Manu
temple in the village Manali.